TheE feto-fetohang Frequency Electric Motore sebetsa ka molao-motheo oa ho lokisa maqhubu le motlakase o fanoang ho stator windings. Ka ho fetola maqhubu a AC a kenang ka koloi e inehetseng (VFD), lebelo la synchronous la matla a khoheli a potolohang le fetoha, ka ho toba le fetola lebelo la rotor ntle le lisebelisoa tsa mochine. Taolo ena e nepahetseng ea elektronike e felisa li-valve kapa li-dampers tse senyang matla, haholo-holo mejaro ea centrifugal joalo ka li-fan le lipompo. Ha li kopantsoe le Variable Frequency Electric Motor, li-converter tsa morao-rao li sebelisa theknoloji ea PWM e thehiloeng ho IGBT ho theha maqhubu a haufi le sinusoidal, ho fokotsa ho sotha ha harmonic le ho ntlafatsa torque linearity ka lebelo le tlaase.
Ho fapana le li-motor tse tloaelehileng tse tsamaeang ka lebelo le tsitsitseng haufi le maqhubu a mohala (50/60 Hz), ts'ebetso ea maqhubu a feto-fetohang e lumella ho qala butle, ho fokotsa nako ea ho kenella ka 70% le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba mochini. Litaolo tse tsoetseng pele tsa taolo - V/f, taolo ea vector, kapa taolo ea torque e otlolohileng - e netefatsa hore Variable Frequency Electric Motor e boloka torque e tsitsitseng leha e le tlas'a meroalo ea tšohanyetso. Sena ke sa bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa ho phahamisa le liloala moo meroalo e bang teng khafetsa.
Ho sebelisa Variable Frequency Electric Motor mokhoeng oa hau oa tlhahiso ho tlisa meputso e leka-lekaneng ea lichelete le ts'ebetso. Ka tlaase mona ho na le melemo e mehlano e ka holimo e tiisitsoeng ke li-deployments tsa sebele tsa indasteri.
Yinchie etsa torque ea boleng bo holimo le li-motor tse feto-fetohang tsa mekhahlelo e meraro tse etselitsoeng lits'ebetso tse boima. Likhabote tsa bona tsa taolo ea tloaelo li nolofalletsa liphetoho tsa lebelo le hole, li hokahana ka mokhoa o se nang moeli le lits'ebetso tsa SCADA bakeng sa ho itokisa ha indasteri ea 4.0.
Ho feto-fetoha ha Variable Frequency Electric Motor ho pholletsa le makala a mangata. Tafole e ka tlase e akaretsa maemo a tloaelehileng a ts'ebeliso, mefuta ea makoloi, le liphetho tse hlakileng.
| Indasteri / Kopo | Mofuta oa Motor o Ratoang | Molemo oa Bohlokoa o Fumaneha |
|---|---|---|
| Lisebelisoa tsa tšepe le litafole tsa roller | Enjene ea maqhubu a torque e feto-fetohang | Bokhoni ba ho jara lintho tse ngata (200% torque e eme) |
| Limela tsa samente (li-crusher, conveyors) | E feto-fetohang frequency asynchronous motor | Sebaka se thibelang lerole, torque e sa fetoheng ka lebelo le tlase |
| ID/FD Fans ea setsi sa motlakase le lipompo | Setsi sa motlakase VF asynchronous motor | Ho fihla ho 35% ea phokotso ea matla, ts'ebetso e sebelisang marang-rang |
| Metso blowers / compressors | Enjene ea maqhubu a feto-fetohang bakeng sa blower ea metso | Ho tsitsisa khatello, lerata le tlaase, tlhokomelo e fokotsehileng |
| Seporo sa terene & lifti | Enjene ea VF ea torque e qalang e phahameng | Regenerative braking bokgoni, boreleli palama boiketlo |
Bakeng sa e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea maemo ana, Yinchi e fana ka litharollo tse ikhethileng ka litifikeiti tsa CE / ISO, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tšepahalang le tlas'a mocheso o feteletseng kapa mongobo o phahameng. Sehlopha sa bona sa tekheniki se rala lik'habote tsa taolo tse tsamaellanang le ts'ebetso ea hau - ho tloha taolong e bonolo ea likonopo ho isa ho kopanyo ea Profibus / Modbus.
Ho khetha Variable Frequency Electric Motor ho hloka ho lekoa mofuta oa mojaro (torque e sa fetoheng, torque e feto-fetohang, kapa matla a sa fetoheng), lebelo la lebelo, potoloho ea mosebetsi le maemo a tikoloho. Ka tlase ke li-parameter tsa bohlokoa tse lokelang ho hlahlojoa:
| Paramethara | Standard Range (Yinchi motors) | Keletso |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage/ Maqhubu | 380-690V, 50/60Hz ±10% | Match voltage input VFD; qoba thapo e telele ea enjene> 100m ntle le sefe. |
| Sehlopha sa Insulation | F (155°C) maemo, H ka kopo | Sehlopha sa F se nang le ho phahama ha mocheso oa B bakeng sa nako e telele. |
| Sehlopha sa Tšebetso | IE3 / IE4 e lokile | IE4 e fokotsa tahlehelo ka 15% e eketsehileng ho feta IE2. |
| Mofuta oa Bearing | Insulated bearing (NDE) bakeng sa tšebeliso ea VFD | E thibela maqhubu a shaft le ho hloleha ho beha litholoana pele ho nako. |
Kamehla buisana le moetsi ea joalo ka Yinchi ho etsisa mocheso o lumellanang le ho netefatsa hore ho na le moeli o nepahetseng oa mocheso. Li boetse li fana ka li-filters tsa harmonic le li-reactor tsa dv/dt bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse hlokolosi.
Ho eketsa nako ea bophelo ea Variable Frequency Electric Motor, latela litataiso tse netefalitsoeng:
Eseng hantle. Li-motor tse tloaelehileng ha li na insulation bakeng sa li-voltage spikes 'me li na le pholiso e fokolang ea lebelo le tlase.E feto-fetohang Frequency Electric Motore entsoe ka insulation e matlafalitsoeng, li-fan tse pholileng tse ikemetseng, le li-bearings tse matla ho sebetsana le mosebetsi oa inverter. Ho sebelisa enjene e tloaelehileng ho ka lebisa ho hloleheng pele ho nako.
Bakeng sa lipompo tsa centrifugal, ho fokotsa lebelo ka 20% ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla ka hoo e ka bang 50% (molao oa cube). Lipolokelo tsa 'nete tsa lefats'e li fapana ho 35-55% ho latela nako ea mosebetsi, ho etsa linako tsa ho lefa hangata ka tlase ho likhoeli tse 12.
Ka tlhomamiso e nepahetseng, tlhokomelo ea kamehla, le maemo a loketseng a tikoloho, likoloi tsa boleng tse kang Yinchi li feta lilemo tse 20. Ho fana ka phetoho ea lihora tse ling le tse ling tse 20,000-30,000 le ho hloekisa nako le nako ho bohlokoa.
Ee. Sebelisa likhoele tse sirelelitsoeng tsa VFD tse sirelelitsoeng tse nang le matla a tlase ho fokotsa tšitiso e bonts'ang le maqhubu a motlakase. Yinchi e fana ka likhothaletso tsa cable ho latela lintlha tsa enjene.
Ehlile, ka setifikeiti se nepahetseng sa EX (ATEX, IECEx). Yinchi e etsa li-motor tse sa cheng ha ho phatloha bakeng sa Zone 1, Zone 2, le libaka tsa lerōle, tse nang le ts'ireletso e eketsehileng le libaka tse sa cheng.
Yinchi- moetsi ea ka sehloohong oa Chaena - o fana ka litheko tse tobileng tsa feme, tšehetso ea boenjiniere ba litsebi, le thomello e potlakileng ea lefats'e.Iteanye le ronakajeno bakeng sa qotso e lokiselitsoeng le lipuisano tsa mahala tsa tekheniki.
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